Stakeholder Insight: Metabolic Syndrome - Multiple definitions complicate treatment
Pages: 293
Publisher: Datamonitor
Date Published: April 2006
Format: PDF
Price: $15200
Overview
Introduction
Datamonitor estimates that there are nearly 86 million Metabolic Syndrome patients in the six major markets. Although the patient pool in need of treatment for Metabolic Syndrome is large, the lack of an approved indication for Metabolic Syndrome, the lack of a consensus definition and the aversion of physicians to pharmacotherapy limit the size of the Metabolic Syndrome market, considerably
Scope
Determination of the prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome and its component conditions
Evaluation of physician awareness of Metabolic Syndrome and its importance, and of physician perceptions of treatment options for the condition
Assessment of the potential of existing drug classes and developmental compounds in the treatment of Metabolic Syndrome
Understanding of the critical issues affecting the Metabolic Syndrome market
Report Highlights
The lack of a consensus definition for Metabolic Syndrome is complicating the diagnosis and management of patients.
Lifestyle intervention may not be the most rational approach when treating Metabolic Syndrome patients.
The significant patient potential and unmet need characteristic to the Metabolic Syndrome market are counterbalanced by a significant number of challenges.
Reasons to Purchase
Target physicians more effectively, through an understanding of prescribing behavior and its influences
Assess the impact that the different definitions of the condition have in the management of Metabolic Syndrome
Recognize lucrative target populations, in terms of unmet need and patient potential, in order to successfully position developmental products
Table of Contents
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Scope of the analysis
Datamonitor insight into the Metabolic Syndrome market
The lack of a consensus definition for Metabolic Syndrome is complicating the diagnosis and management of patients.
The prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome is driven by the obesity epidemic. However, its great diversity makes it hard to identify treatment targets.
Lifestyle intervention may not be the most rational approach when treating Metabolic Syndrome patients.
The significant patient potential and unmet need characteristic to the Metabolic Syndrome market are counterbalanced by a significant number of challenges.
CHAPTER 2 INTRODUCTION AND SCOPE
Coverage of the Stakeholder Insight Survey
CHAPTER 3 COUNTRY TREATMENT TREES
Introduction to the treatment trees
US
France
Germany
Italy
Spain
UK
CHAPTER 4 DEFINITION OF METABOLIC SYNDROME
Background
Pre-diabetic population
Metabolic Syndrome
Confusion over syndrome name
Disease definition
Pathogenesis
Clinical criteria for diagnosis
Controversy surrounding definitions
Metabolic Syndrome as a marker for cardiovascular disease
Progression of Metabolic Syndrome to disease/events
Insulin resistance and its associated conditions
Insulin resistance and obesity
Insulin resistance and aging
Insulin resistance and dyslipidemia
Insulin resistance and hypertension
Insulin resistance and thrombosis
Insulin resistance and advanced glycation end products
Insulin resistance and the hepatic insulin-sensitizing substance effect
Detection, screening and diagnosis – a topic of debate
Diagnosis of insulin resistance
IGT versus IFG
Impact on drug development
Who should be screened?
Screening tests
Other considerations
CHAPTER 5 EPIDEMIOLOGY OF METABOLIC SYNDROME
Disease definition and classification
Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome
Metabolic Syndrome prevalence methodology
US
France
Germany
Italy
Spain
UK
Impaired fasting glucose prevalence
Impaired fasting glucose prevalence methodology
Dyslipidemia prevalence
Hypercholesterolemia prevalence methodology
US
France
Germany
Italy
Spain
UK
Hypertension prevalence
Hypertension prevalence methodology
US
France
Germany
Italy
Spain
UK
Obesity prevalence
Obesity forecasts
Obesity prevalence methodology
US
France
Germany
Italy
Spain
UK
Forecast methodology
Prevalence of obesity in juveniles
CHAPTER 6 SEGMENTATION OF METABOLIC SYNDROME PATIENTS
Breakdown by demographic characteristics
Breakdown by risk factor
High risk patient profile
Treatment guidelines
Importance of treating Metabolic Syndrome
CHAPTER 7 LIFESTYLE MANAGEMENT VERSUS PHARMACOLOGICAL TREATMENT
Management of Metabolic Syndrome
Lifestyle Management
Lifestyle management and clinical practice.
Delayed diagnosis of Metabolic Syndrome
Therapeutic Lifestyle Changes (TLC)
CHAPTER 8 PRESCRIBING TRENDS
Current role for pharmacological treatment
Approaches to the pharmacological treatment of Metabolic Syndrome
Overall prescribing trends
Obesity
Xenical
The XENDOS study shows orlistat reduces risk of type 2 diabetes
The FDA approves the use of orlistat in adolescents
The European Commission approves label extension
Meridia
Behavior therapy and sibutramine for the treatment of adolescent obesity
STORM trial shows weight-maintenance success after weight loss is positively influenced by sibutramine and leisure-time activity.
Sibutramine has a positive effect on clinical and metabolic parameters in obese patients with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)
Sibutramine effective in the treatment of binge-eating disorder
No benefits shown in health-related quality of life study in sibutramine-treated obese patients with type 2 diabetes
SCOUT study
Acomplia
Clinical trial data
Prescription trends
Dyslipidemia
Statins
ASCOT
AVALON
Ezetimibe
Combination therapies
Vytorin
Caduet
Fibrates
Nicotinic acid derivatives
Prescription trends
Hypertension
ARBs
ACEIs
Beta-blockers (BBs)
Calcium-channel blockers (CCBs)
Diuretics
Prescription trends
Diabetes
Biguanides
Sulfonylureas
Thiazolidinediones
Alpha glucosidase inhibitors
Insulin
Prandial Glucose Regulators
Prescription Trends
Pill Burden
Metabolic Syndrome and disease prevention
Insulin Resistance
Obesity
Awareness of developmental classes of compounds
CHAPTER 9 CRITICAL ISSUES AFFECTING METABOLIC SYNDROME
Unmet needs – Challenges
Clinical unmet needs – challenges
Consensus definition
Efficacy goals not met by current treatment
Need to curb the epidemic rise in the prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome.
Avoiding compensatory feedback mechanisms
Need to take advantage of synergies between drugs, diet, exercise and behavior
If possible, address underlying cause(s) to the Metabolic Syndrome
Commercial unmet needs-challenges
Metabolic Syndrome not approved as indication
Prevention of disease in “healthy” subjects associated with higher demands on side effects and tolerability
Safety
Outcome studies will be required to demonstrate benefits of CVD and diabetes prevention
Clinical trial issues
APPENDIX A BIBLIOGRAPHY
References
APPENDIX B PRIMARY RESEARCH
Physician research methodology
Physician sample breakdown
US
France
Germany
Italy
Spain
UK
Questionnaire
1. Patient Segmentation and Diagnosis
2. Treatment of Metabolic Syndrome
3. Future developments
4. Patient outcomes
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